Do you know How many countries are there in Asia? If not, so this article is for you.
There is a total of 51 countries in Asia at present, But only 49 countries are recognized by the United Nation. This article is providing a full list of Asian countries and their capital with some other important facts about Asian countries. This article is going to be very important so read it till the end.
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Table of Content |
Asia continent is the world's largest and most populous continent. The total area of the Asia continent is 45 million square km and the total population is 4.69 billion. The continent of Asia occupies about 30% of the total land area of the Earth and 60% of the total population of the world lives in the continent of Asia.
The continent of Asia is located in the northeastern hemisphere. It is bounded by the Pacific Ocean in the east, the Indian Ocean in the south and the Arctic Ocean in the north, the Ural Mountains in the west, the Caspian Sea, the Black Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea.
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The Caucasus mountain range and the Ural Mountains separate Asia and Europe.
The Red Sea, the Gulf of Suez, and the Suez Canal form the boundary between Asia and Africa.
Here is a quick overview of the Asia Continent.
Number of Countries |
51(49 recognized by UN) |
Total Population |
4.69 billion |
Total area |
45 million km² |
Largest Country by Area |
Russia (17.1 sq km) |
Largest Country by Population |
China (1.4 billion) |
Smallest Country by Area and Population |
Maldives |
Highest Mountain |
Mount Everest |
Longest River |
Yangzi (China) |
Largest Lake by Area |
Caspian Sea |
Deepest Lake |
Baikal (Russia) |
Largest Island |
Borneo (Indonesia) |
In this article, we are providing you with the full list of Asian countries with their capital. You can check the full list in the below table.
Before it, we are sharing the map of the Asia Continent, where you can see the location of Asian countries. Because with the help of a map, it will be easy for you to know about the countries of Asia.
Here is the map of Asian countries.
There are a total of 51 countries (49 recognized by the UN) in the Asian Continent. Here is the full list of Asian countries and their capitals in alphabetical order.
S.N |
Country |
Capital |
1 |
Afghanistan |
Kabul |
2 |
Armenia |
Yerevan |
3 |
Azerbaijan |
Baku |
4 |
Bahrain |
Manama |
5 |
Bangladesh |
Dhaka |
6 |
Bhutan |
Thimphu |
7 |
Brunei |
Bandar Seri Begawan |
8 |
Burma (Myanmar) |
Naypyidaw |
9 |
Cambodia |
Phnom Penh |
10 |
China |
Beijing |
11 |
Cyprus |
Nicosia |
12 |
Georgia |
T'bilisi |
13 |
India |
New Delhi |
14 |
Indonesia |
Jakarta |
15 |
Iran |
Tehran |
16 |
Iraq |
Baghdad |
17 |
Israel |
Jerusalem |
18 |
Japan |
Tokyo |
19 |
Jordan |
Amman |
20 |
Kazakhstan |
Astana |
21 |
Korea, North |
P'yongyang |
22 |
Korea, South |
Seoul |
23 |
Kuwait |
Kuwait City |
24 |
Kyrgyzstan |
Bishkek |
25 |
Laos |
Vientiane |
26 |
Lebanon |
Beirut |
27 |
Malaysia |
Kuala Lumpur |
28 |
Maldives |
Male |
29 |
Mongolia |
Ulaanbaatar |
30 |
Nepal |
Kathmandu |
31 |
Oman |
Muscat |
32 |
Pakistan |
Islamabad |
33 |
Palestine |
Jerusalem |
34 |
Philippines |
Manila |
35 |
Qatar |
Doha |
36 |
Russia |
Moscow |
37 |
Saudi Arabia |
Riyadh |
38 |
Singapore |
Singapore |
39 |
Sri Lanka |
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Administrative), Colombo |
40 |
Syria |
Damascus |
41 |
Taiwan |
Taipei |
42 |
Tajikistan |
Dushanbe |
43 |
Thailand |
Bangkok |
44 |
Tibet (PR China) |
Lhasa |
45 |
Timor_Leste |
Dili |
46 |
Turkey |
Ankara |
47 |
Turkmenistan |
Ashgabat |
48 |
United Arab Emirates |
Abu Dhabi |
49 |
Uzbekistan |
Tashkent |
50 |
Viet Nam |
Hanoi |
51 |
Yemen |
Sanaa |
Asia continent is divided into 6 regions. Here is the list of Asian Regions -
Let's know about the countries located in these regions -
The area of North Asia is 13.1 million square km and the population is almost 37.6 million. The part located in this region - Siberia (the Asian part of Russia, consists of three Russian regions east of the Ural Mountains: Ural, Siberia, and the Russian Far East.
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The area of East Asia is 11.8 million square km and the population is almost 1.6 billion. There are 6 countries and 2 autonomous dependencies in East Asia. These countries are -
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The area of Western Asia is 5.9 million square km and the population is almost 313,428,000.
There are 19 countries in Western Asia. These countries are -
The area of Central Asia is 4.1 million square km and the population is almost 72.9 million.
There are 5 countries in Central Asia. These countries are -
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The area of Southeast Asia is 4.6 million square km and the population is almost 675,796,065. There are 11 countries in Southeast Asia. These countries are -
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The area of South Asia is 5.2 million square km and the population is almost 1.94 billion.
There are 8 countries in South Asia. These countries are -
(Though Afghanistan may alternatively be placed in Central Asia.)
Note: You can see the location of Asian Regions in the above Map.
There are 5 countries which are part of both Asia and Europe. These 5 countries are as follows -
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In this article, we give you information about the countries of Asia and we also provide you the full list of Asian countries with their capital. Now you know how many countries are there in Asia?
Hope you liked this article. If you have any suggestions or questions related to this article you can ask in the comment box given below.
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