Important Waterfalls in India State Wise List

In today's article, we are going to give you information about some important waterfalls in India. In the previous article, we had given you information about the major lakes of India.

In today's article, along with the state-wise list of important waterfalls of India, you will also know how many waterfalls are in India, which state has the most waterfalls in India, and important information about some major waterfalls. 

Although there are several waterfalls in India we will cover some important waterfalls which are very important from the exam point of view.

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What is Waterfall?

The stream of the river falling from the rocks of the mountains is called a 'waterfall'. If the stream of falling water is thin and falls from a little less height, then it is called a 'waterfall'; if the stream of water is thick and If it falls from a great height, it is called a 'great waterfall'.

Waterfalls are commonly formed in the upper course of a river where lakes flow into valleys in steep mountains.

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Waterfalls are also called ‘cascades’.

There are many beautiful natural waterfalls in India that attract tourists from all over the world. 

Most of the waterfalls in India are found in South India. 

List of Important Waterfalls in India 

State-wise list of important waterfalls in India along with their respective river and their height is given below. 

Above is a list of some of the major waterfalls of India. The waterfalls given in this list are often asked in the examinations, so remember these waterfalls and their related rivers and states very well. 

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How many waterfalls are there in India?

There are many small and big waterfalls in India, so it is not possible to tell about the total number of waterfalls in India. We have given you the list of major waterfalls in India above. 

Which state has the most waterfalls in India?

The highest number of waterfalls in India is in the state of Karnataka. There are a total of 544 waterfalls in Karnataka whose height is at least 10 meters. It is followed by Maharashtra, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu respectively.

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Which is the highest waterfall in India?

Kunchikal Falls is the highest waterfall in India. Kunchikal Falls is located in Shimoga district of Karnataka state. Its total height is 455 meters or 1493 feet. Kunchikal Falls is formed by the Varahi River.

Which is the second-highest waterfall in India?

Barehipani Falls is the second-highest waterfall in India with a total height of 399 meters (1,309 ft) . This is the highest waterfall in Odisha. Barehipani Falls is formed by the Budhabalanga River.

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Which is the widest waterfall in India?

Chitrakoot Falls is the widest waterfall in India, with a height of about 29 meters (95 ft). It is located in the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh. Chitrakote Falls is formed by the Indravati River.

It reaches a width of about 300 meters (980 ft) during the monsoon season. Because of its width during the monsoon season and its broad horseshoe shape, it is often referred to as the "Niagara Falls of India".

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Some Major Waterfalls of India in detail

Here is the detail of some important waterfalls of India.

Shivasamudram Falls

• Shivasamudram Falls is a waterfall located on the Kaveri River.
• It is located in the Mandya district of Karnataka.
• Its total height is 98 meters.
• It is used for hydroelectric power generation.
• The Hydro Power House (Jal Vidyut Graha) established on it is the first Hydro Power House in Asia which was established in 1902.

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Kapildhara Falls

• Kapildhara Falls is located in Madhya Pradesh.
• It is built on the Narmada River.
• This waterfall is about 30 meters or 100 feet high. 
• This waterfall is located in Amarkantak, Madhya Pradesh. 
• This forest is beautiful forest all around.

Jog/Garsoppa Falls

• Jog Falls is located in the Shimoga district of Karnataka.
• It is formed by the Sharavati River. Its total height is  253 meters or 830 feet.
• Jog Falls is also known as Mahatma Gandhi Falls.
• Jog Falls was believed to be the highest waterfall in India but it is wrong. 

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Dhuandhar Falls

• Dhuandhar Falls is a waterfall located in the Jabalpur district of the state of Madhya Pradesh, India.
• It is built on the Narmada River.
• Here the stream of Narmada falls from 50 feet above.
• Whose water starts flying like white smoke. That's why it is called 'Dhuadhar'.
• Dhuandhar Falls was included as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO on 20 May 2021.

Hundru Falls

• Hundru Falls is a waterfall located in the Ranchi district of Jharkhand state, India.
• Hundru Falls is situated on the Subarnarekha River.
• Its total height is  98 meters (322 ft).
• It is the second-highest waterfall in Jharkhand. Hydroelectricity is produced in Sikidri
  from this waterfall.