How many neighboring countries of India - List

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In today's article, we will discuss the neighboring countries of India. 

If you don’t know how many countries share a border with India, then this article will give you complete information about it.

Total Boundary of India

The total boundary of India is 22716.6 km. The land boundary of India is about 15,200 km. While the coastline border is about  7,516.6 km including island territories (Lakshadweep and Andaman & Nicobar).

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Neighboring Countries of India

There are a total of 11 neighboring countries of India.

India shares land borders with China, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. Bangladesh and Pakistan share both land borders as well as maritime boundaries, while Sri Lanka shares only maritime boundaries through the Rama Setu. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand, Myanmar, and Indonesia.

India is the second-largest country in terms of population and the 7th largest country in terms of area. Apart from this, India is the largest country in South Asia in terms of population and area.

The Geography of India - Size and Location

India is a huge country, so it is obvious that India shares its border with many neighboring countries. Indians do not need a passport visa to go to Nepal and Bhutan, here any Indian can come and go comfortably. Whereas other neighboring countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh, and China have tight security on the border. Similarly, there are many other neighboring countries of India which share borders with India. 

Some neighboring countries have land borders with India while some neighboring countries share a maritime border with India, while there are some countries that share both land and maritime border with India.

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In this article you will also know - Which country shares the longest border with India?, which country shares the shortest border with India?, How many Indian states share a border with other countries?, Which Indian state shares the longest international border? Which Indian state is surrounded by 3 countries?

Here is the information about these neighboring countries which will help you to enhance your knowledge about this topic.

Neighboring countries of India: Capital, Currency, and Border length

A total of 11 countries border India. This means 11 countries share a border with India. Some of these countries share land boundaries and some share maritime boundaries with India.

How many countries share a land boundary with India?

The total length of the land boundary of India is 15200 km (9400 mi). India shares its land border with 7 countries - Bangladesh, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Myanmar.

India is bordered by Pakistan and Afghanistan to the west, China, Nepal, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east.

How many countries share a Maritime boundary with India?

The total length of the maritime border of India is 7516.6 km (4670.6mi). India shares a maritime border with 4 countries - Maldives, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and Thailand.

India shares a maritime border with the Maldives in the southwest, Sri Lanka in the south, and Indonesia and Thailand in the southeast.

Countries with a land and maritime border

Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Myanmar share land borders as well as maritime borders with India.

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Let see Neighbouring countries of India with their capital and currency.

Land Borders of India

India shares its land border with 7 countries. These Countries are given below - 

Sr.no

Country

Capital

Currency

Border Length

Bangladesh 

Dhaka

Taka

4096 km

China

Bejing

Chinese Yuan

3488 km

Pakistan

Islamabad

Pakistani Rupee

3323 km

Nepal

Kathmandu

Nepalese Rupee

1751 km

5

Myanmar 

Naypyidaw

Burmese Kyat

1643 km

6

Bhutan

Thimphu

Bhutanese ngultrum

699 km

Afghanistan

Kabul

Afghan Afghani

106 km

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Maritime Borders of India

India shares a maritime border with 7 Countries. These are given below - 

Sr.no

Country

Capital

Currency

Bangladesh 

Dhaka

Taka

Pakistan

Islamabad

Pakistani Rupee

Indonesia

Jakarta

Indonesian Rupiah

Myanmar

Naypyidaw

Burmese Kyat

Thailand

Bangkok

Thai Baht

Shri Lanka

Sri Jayawardenepura 

Kotte

Sri Lankan Rupee

Maldives

Male

Maldivian Rufiyaa

Which country shares the longest border with India?

India shares the longest border with Bangladesh. The total length of the border between India-Bangladesh is about 4096 km.

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Which country shares the shortest border with India?

India shares the shortest border with Afghanistan. The total length of the India-Afghanistan border is about 106 km.

Now you know about the neighboring countries of India. You should also know How many Indian states share borders with other countries?

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How many Indian states share borders with other countries?

17 Indian States and Union Territories of India Shares the border with neighboring countries. These are given below - 

States and UT Sharing land borders

Country

States and Union Territories Sharing Border 

Bangladesh (5)

West Bengal, Tripura, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Assam

Pakistan (5)

Ladakh, J&K, Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat

China (5)

Ladakh, Uttrakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh

Nepal (5)

Uttrakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Sikkim

Bhutan (4)

Sikkim, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam

Myanmar (4)

Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram, Manipur

Afghanistan (1)

Ladakh (Pakistan-Occupied-Kashmir)

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States and UT Sharing the Maritime Borders

Country

States and Union Territories Sharing Border 

Sri Lanka 

Tamil Nadu

Maldives

Lakshadweep

Indonesia 

Andaman and Nicobar

Myanmar

Andaman and Nicobar

Thailand 

Andaman and Nicobar

Pakistan

Gujrat

Bangladesh

West Bengal

Neighboring countries of India: Map

Here is the map of the neighboring countries of India. In the below map you can see the states of India sharing borders with the neighboring countries.  

Neighboring Countries of India Map

Which Indian state shares the longest international border?

Indian state West Bengal (2,217 km (1,378 mi) shares the longest international border with Bangladesh. 

Bangladesh and India share a 4,096 km (2,545 mi) international border, the fifth-longest land border in the world after Russia and China. 

Bangladesh also shares 262 km (163 mi) in Assam, 856 km (532 mi) in Tripura, and 318 km (198 mi) ) Are included. mi) in Mizoram, and 443 km (275 mi) in Meghalaya.

Which Indian state is surrounded by 3 countries?

There are 4 Indian states which share international boundaries with 3 countries. These are -

  • Ladakh - Afghanistan in the northwest, Pakistan in the west, and China in the east.
  • Sikkim - Bhutan in the east, China in the north, and Nepal in the west.
  • West Bengal - Bangladesh in the east, Nepal in the north, and Bhutan in the northeast.
  • Arunachal Pradesh - Myanmar in the east, China in the north, and Bhutan in the west.

Which state shares the maximum international border?

The maximum number of international borders shared by any Indian state is three. 4 Indian states - Ladakh, Sikkim, West Bengal, and Arunachal Pradesh share the maximum international border. 

Neighboring Countries of India: FAQs

What is the length of the Indian borderline?

The length of the Indian land borderline is 15,106.7 km. The length of the coastline of the mainland is 61,00 km and the total length of the coastline including Lakshadweep and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands is 7516.6 km.

How many countries share the land border with  India?

India shares a land border with 7 countries. These countries are - Bangladesh, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, and Myanmar.

How many countries share the maritime border with India?

India shares maritime borders with 4 countries. Maldives, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, and Thailand.

How many countries border Assam?

Assam shares its border with Bhutan and Bangladesh.

Which is the nearest neighboring country to India?

Pakistan

Which is the nearest maritime neighbor of India?

Sri Lanka

Which neighboring country is closest to the Andaman Islands?

Myanmar

Which country has a border with India in the East?

Bangladesh, and Myanmar

Which Indian state borders 3 countries?

Ladakh, Sikkim, West Bengal, and Arunachal Pradesh border 3 countries.

If you have any queries related to this article you can ask in the comment section below. We will try to answer your questions.

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